August 21, 2025

HOW TO MAKE A CROCHET HAT IN ALL SIZES (STEP-BY-STEP)

Sure! Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to crochet a hat in all sizes—from newborns to adults. This guide covers the basic method for making a top-down beanie using single crochet (sc) or double crochet (dc) stitches, depending on your preference. I’ll also include a size chart for different ages, so you can adjust accordingly.


HOW TO MAKE A CROCHET HAT IN ALL SIZES (STEP-BY-STEP)


SUPPLIES NEEDED:

  • Yarn: Worsted weight (category 4) is common for hats.

  • Crochet hook: Usually 5mm (H-8) or as recommended on your yarn label.

  • Scissors

  • Yarn needle

  • Measuring tape

  • Stitch marker (optional)


HAT SIZE CHART (APPROXIMATE GUIDELINES):

Size Head Circumference Hat Height
Newborn 13–14 in (33–36 cm) 5 in (12.5 cm)
0–3 months 14–15 in (36–38 cm) 5.5 in (14 cm)
3–6 months 15–16 in (38–41 cm) 6 in (15 cm)
6–12 months 16–17 in (41–43 cm) 6.5 in (16.5 cm)
Toddler (1–3) 18–19 in (46–48 cm) 7 in (18 cm)
Child (3–10) 19–20 in (48–51 cm) 7.5 in (19 cm)
Teen/Adult S 21–22 in (53–56 cm) 8 in (20.5 cm)
Adult M/L 22–24 in (56–61 cm) 8.5–9 in (21.5–23 cm)

BASIC HAT CONSTRUCTION METHOD:

We’ll use a top-down approach: starting at the crown and increasing until it fits the head circumference, then crocheting straight for the height of the hat.


STEP-BY-STEP INSTRUCTIONS

✅ Step 1: Make a Magic Ring

  • Wrap the yarn around your fingers to make a magic ring (or start with ch 4 and join to make a circle).

  • This forms the crown.


✅ Step 2: Round 1 — Form the Crown

  • Into the ring, make 10–12 dc (or sc) depending on your stitch and yarn.

  • Join with a slip stitch to the first stitch.

  • Example: 12 dc into the ring.


✅ Step 3: Round 2 — Increase

  • dc 2 in each stitch around (total 24 dc).

  • Join with a slip stitch.


✅ Step 4: Continue Increasing in Rounds

Each round will increase the number of stitches. Here’s a general pattern for double crochet:

Round Instructions Total Stitches
1 12 dc in magic ring 12
2 2 dc in each st 24
3 (1 dc, 2 dc in next st) repeat 36
4 (2 dc, 2 dc in next st) repeat 48
5 (3 dc, 2 dc in next st) repeat 60
6 (4 dc, 2 dc in next st) repeat 72

TIP: Keep increasing until the diameter of your circle = desired crown diameter, which is:

Crown Diameter = Head Circumference ÷ π (approx. 3.14)

Example: For a 20 in head → 20 ÷ 3.14 ≈ 6.4 in crown diameter

Use a measuring tape to check!


✅ Step 5: Work Even Rounds (No Increases)

  • Once the crown is wide enough, stop increasing.

  • Work 1 dc (or sc) in each stitch around until the hat reaches the desired height (see size chart above).

  • Continue for several rounds depending on height needed.


✅ Step 6: Finishing

  • When the hat is the right height, fasten off the yarn.

  • Weave in the tail using a yarn needle.


OPTIONAL ADDITIONS:

  • Brim: Add rows of single crochet or front post/back post stitches for a ribbed look.

  • Earflaps: Chain desired length, then decrease in rows.

  • Pom-pom: Attach a pom-pom on top for flair.

  • Color Changes: Use stripes or patterns as desired.


SAMPLE PATTERN — CHILD SIZE BEANIE (US TERMS)

Hook: 5mm
Yarn: Worsted Weight

Round 1: Magic ring, 12 dc in ring. Join. (12 sts)
Round 2: 2 dc in each st around. Join. (24)
Round 3: *1 dc, 2 dc in next* repeat around. (36)
Round 4: *2 dc, 2 dc in next* repeat. (48)
Round 5: *3 dc, 2 dc in next* repeat. (60)
Rounds 6–13: 1 dc in each st around. (60)
Fasten off, weave in ends.


NOTES & TIPS:

  • Use sc for a tighter, warmer hat.

  • Use dc for faster progress and more flexibility.

  • Adjust stitch count slightly based on your personal tension or yarn/hook combo.

  • Use stitch markers to keep track of rounds if working in continuous spiral.

Watch tutorial:

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